Sunday, December 28, 2008

Turning $5K into Millions? You're kidding, right?

Now, let's take this mathematics one step further...

Assuming, we modestly target our annual % rate of return on capital at 30%. you'd think, that's quite a tall order, considering that S&P500 index historically made some 10-15% annual increase over a long time (well that's my impression from what i've read). Technically, if you are a one directional investor, namely a Long oriented investor, then naturally, to outperform S&P500 index, will be a challenge indeed.

Thankfully, it is NOT as difficult as it appears. BUT only if one learns to be flexible. To be flexible here means, having the ability to go both Long and Short AND also to profit in a range bound market. I'm afraid, there's really no other way to outperform the S&P500 index returns, unless and until this flexi-skill is learnt ! Think about it. If you can profit only by going Long and S&P500 tanks continuously, as it did for the last 12 months, how in the world can you make a profit? No brainer, right?

Let's get back to that 30% annualized return. To achieve this 30% annual return, all that is required is to make a very modest 2.2% profits every single month for 12 months. For the geeks, here's the math... 0.022 (to the power of 12) = 0.3 or 30%

2.2% of $5K is $110. To be precise, if you went Long 700 shares of Citibank at $7 (an investment requiring $4900) and exit at $7.16, that would make a profit of ~$110 (commissions excluded here). A mere 16cents upswing, is this impossible? Of cos not, in fact, it is quite common to see Citi making a 50 cents daily move on certain days.

Now suppose, we raise the monthly target return to 4% on a $5K capital outlay, which would mean making a monthly profit of ~ $200, we would effectively get a 60% annualized return on capital. Is it difficult to profit $200 in the initial month? Not too difficult, i think. It would be, if you only knew Long stock trading strategy.

Seriously, is making $110 or $200 or even $400 each month very difficult? Absolutely NOT ! Yet, if this is so easy, then, why aren't there millionaires everywhere?

Mathematics, comes easy to you and me, mostly. We can't say that of the concept of RISK.

And RISK, I say is the ultimate reason, many of us fail to achieve that 2.2% or 4% monthly returns consistently. To crystalize this point. Let's say, I lose $200 on the first month. To make up for this loss and still achieve my original 30% annual profit target, I will need to profit ~$440 (the 1st and 2nd months target of ~$220 + that $200 losses) by the end of the 2nd month. Recall, I only had to make $110 per month, now, due to an earlier loss, I now need to make $440, or 4 times the original target, in ONE month. Now, this is tough !!!

This is the reason why we MUST MUST and I repeat MUST cut our losses short and/or trade limited risks positions. We MUST know what we will be willing to lose even before we put on a trade. Every loss will impact the ability to arrive at that final intended % rate of return !!! Hence, if we allowed our trade to lose $1K, then it would literally take 9 months of $110/month profits, just to break even. Then, the entire year would be fuck off .....

We WILL inevitably lose on certain trades. If you don't believe this fact, you need to go back to the School of Reality. Ergo, the idea is to make an overall profit from a portfolio of trades constantly. This is the ONLY way to get ahead; there's no other way, amigo.

Achieving that 2.2%, 4% or even 8% monthly profit bottomline, is not as tough as we think. It only requires alot of planning, risks management, knowledge, skills and some lady luck. We can do this, only if we stop inhibiting ourselves psychologically.

But above all, we MUST work on our ability to manage RISK successfully. This remains the key to become Millionaires or even Billionaires in a realistic time frame...

Now, you know why we had to study mathematics in school.... 8-)

Thoughts are very welcome....especially, opposing ones...thanks.

$5K is all it takes to be a Millionaire

let's ponder over this for a moment...

this is the scenario...

if you and I had just an extra $5K for investments in 2009 and if we aim at achieving a certain fixed annualized % return on this additional investment capital for the next 10 years...

let's look at how the target % return on capital will make a huge difference in the end.... here's the math...

$5K, 30% ROC, 10 years

end of 1st year (2009), $5K becomes 5k x 1.3 (60%) = $6.5k
end of 2nd year (2010), $8K becomes 8K x 1.3 (or 5K x 1.3 x 1.3) = $8.45K
...and so on so on...until we arrive at
end of 10th year (2018), $5K x 1.3 (power of 10) = ~$69K in your pocket book

$5K, 33% ROC, 10 years
end of 10 years, $5K becomes 5K x 1.33 (power of 10) = ~S$86.5K

Note that by raising the ROC from 30% to 33% (ie 10% increase), the actual dollar return is drastically increased. Restated, by increasing the target Rate of Return on Capital, we will exponentially increase the actual returns. The next example should drive home this point

$5K, 60% ROC, 10 years
end of 10 years, that original $5K capital, will become (5K x 1.6 ) ~$550K

and if you press on for another 3 more years.....(don't blink now)
end of 13 years = $5K x 1.6 (power of 13) = ~$2.25 million

What important lesson can we draw from these examples above? We learn that choosing a higher % annualized returns AND the longer the investment time frame, yield much much more actual dollars...heck, then why not aim at annualized 80% return on capital over 13 years($5K, 13 years at 80% returns = $10.5 million)? i guess, it is all about our own investment psychology and abilities.

Another way of saying this.....the key variables involved above are :

1) % Rate of Return
2) Length of investment timeframe

Is the amount of initial capital outlay as important? No, it is not....surprised? Afterall, one would logically imagine, if my original amount was twice as large; ie $10K, that would make also exponentially increase my eventual actual returns, just as items 1) and 2) above would, right? Wrong !!! Let me show you...


$10K, 60% ROC, 10 years

end of 13th year, $10K x 1.6 (power of 10) = ~$4.5million in your pocket book

$4.5MM (using 10K outlay) vs $2.25MM (using 5K outlay), represents 2 folds. But that's it, just 2 folds. If the original outlay was $15K, the returns would be 3 folds, and so on... it's just pure mathematics...no magic here.


The Conclusion:


It is not the "size" of the initial capital outlay that affects as much the eventual size of leprechaun's pot of gold.... What counts, are just 2 incredibly simple variables; target % rate of return on capital and length of investment period...

and oh...HOW do we do this? that's some homework for the remaining days of 2008 (*wink)

Tuesday, December 23, 2008

So, Where Are We Now on SPX ???

Let's dissect and see where we are with SPX index, this week....


SPX - Monthly Chart


On monthly chart, my opinion, "Bearish".....how else to technically view this chart... if you possess a different technical opinion..i am all ears...


SPX - Weekly Chart


On the weekly chart, it is totally quite the opposite to the monthly outlook. Technical signals show "bullish" bias and quite a bullish one indeed.


SPX - Daily Chart


But on the daily chart, we have a contentious situation developing. We see a "head and shoulder" pattern formation, BUT the rally that started in Nov08, is technically still in play. That is, as long as the ~850 region support holds up (denoted by the green dotted line).
In addition, RSI and MACD are still in upward momentum, although granted, MACD seems to show a slight tilt downwards.
However, the MA10 is clearly moving upwards to meet with MA50, and all in all, index are coming to some sort of "equilibrium" pricing, which can mean a tight trading range for some days ahead. This also coincides with the current lowered VIX reading at about 44.5 (suggesting lowered volatility)

Nevertheless, it is important to accept the fact that the "neckline" of the Head & Shoulder formation has been "breached". The ONLY consolation is that H&S formation is usually potent on primary bullish and toppish price scenario, one which SPX hardly qualifies herself to be at this moment. Still, let's respect this "bearish" formation. Respect means, manage our potential downside risks accordingly.

Technically, if this H&S is valid, then the technical target drop for SPX is at ~770 (ouch !!!) or about 100 points down from current level...

Saturday, December 13, 2008

The Top DOW Approach

This being a Saturday, I suppose it is timely to review through one major Index from the top down approach....starting with Monthly (macro view), Monthly(slightly more micro view), Weekly and finally Daily Chart of the DJIA

The purpose is to form a Technical opinion on how to trade this index going forward 4 weeks.

DJIA - 20 Year Monthly Chart (Macro View)


DJIA - Monthly Chart (Micro View)


DJIA - Weekly Chart



DJIA - Daily Chart



And so, what can we conclude ? :) How should trade given the technical perspective (with a gigantic assumption that they are correct, in the first place)

Your thoughts, please....thanks.

Wednesday, November 26, 2008

Tuesday, November 25, 2008

SPX - It's A Tough Rally Ahead?

Thankfully, the Oct's low at 760 was not tested on Monday, thanks to Citi's bailout package announcement over the weekend.

This took all major indexes into the positive territory throughout the trading sesson on Monday and ended with a 2nd day rally, something not seen in months.

SPX - Daily Bar Chart (a couple of resistances ahead)

Monday, November 24, 2008

Do Commodities and US Indexes Move in Opposite Directions?

Let's use POT as an example for posterity learning....

POT - Weekly Candlestick Chart




POT - Daily Candlestick Chart

SPX - It's Crunch Time

The trend is our friend, so says the adage commonly mouthed by traders and investors alike.

Hence, identifying a trend is an important trait that all traders must have to survive in this business.

Pricing trends are formed over time. That could be 5 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 1 day, 1 week, weeks, months, years...

The longest trending period can last for >20 or even 30 years. Such trends are called "Secular Trends". SPX, for example is in a Secular Bull Trend, since its birth ~100 years ago.

A Primary trend can last for months to years. This bear market which we are experiencing since end 2007 until now, is considered a Primary Bear Trend.

A Primary Bear Trend can exists within a Secular Bull Trend; this is known as Price Correction.... Of cos, unless, we view SPX in its entirety, it is difficult to understand that what we have been witnessing, is an index correction, rather than a secular bear trend....

See this chart below, to better realize that, for the 1st time, in the history of SP500 Index, it is challenging its own Secular Bull Trend at ~760 level.

We are living the moment where history is in the making...

Cherish this moment and survive it !!! So that one day, you and I can share this unforgettable moment with new traders, or wife/wives/mistresses/girlfriends/colleagues/children/grandchildren/adopted children/etc.

Enjoy....

SPX - 30 Years Monthly Candlestick Chart

Sunday, November 23, 2008

Wyeth - Is Support Holding Up ?



by the way.... ~$27.5 is also a long term neckline of a double top..... which means, prices really better hold up at this level....

VXN - Resistance Reached ?

Unlike VIX, VXN's recently rally was retarded by a few existing ceiling points established in 2001.

VXN - Monthly Bar Chart

VIX - "Bull"ying Investors

DJIA - Tango Time

Did DJIA +ve ~500 points rally in the last hour of trade on Fri, 21Nov08, signal a technical bounce off a 7500 region support? Can't tell yet, imo. Recall, I mentioned about fake support breaches. This could well be one of those.

But, it happened, and that's what is significant. Sure, we are in a Bear trend, no denying. It's all about timing a Bearish entry, even if this appears to be a safe bet at this juncture.

That 7500 region support, is seen by everyone who practices TA. It might not be a coincident that the market players "supported" this believe, especially when the bruit for that last hour rally was that Obama selected Geitner as the next Treasury Sec...and what's that got to do with equities values anyways?

DJIA - Tango Time ? (Daily Bar Chart)

21Nov2008 - US Index Post Mortem Review

21Nov2008 - Post Mortem Review

I fully agree that the indexes have all broken long term support and consequently should force every trader to accept that the indexes have a high probability of continuing in their current direction; down !!

I can hear this coming from some of us " this support breach could be a fake one, which has happened from time to time, and so, why not hope that yesterday's index drop is one of those fake ones" and I can empathize with this sense of hope.

But there's a huge difference between pure hope and watching the index actions in the next session or two, if indeed one persists on wanting a confirmation. Just know that the risks of further downward metastasize action, compounds, if this turns out not to be a fake breach.

I quote the Journal of the American Statistical Association (Volume 20, Issue 150, June 1925. which says :


The chart is a post mortem and not a diagnosis, it is a result, rather than a cause, and its occurrence is an afterward rather than a beforehand

TA practitioners expect to learn about the future behaviour from the patterns of past behaviour. And since we have just witnessed a meltdown of the indexes beyond some perceived critical support level, we expect that in the future, the pattern will continue to be exhibited. This pattern could either be a continuation of a meltdown or that of a fake breakdown. Hence, you can understand when I said earlier that confirmation from another session or two could lead to much better clarity.

Having said this, I opened a couple of SHORT Put spreads last night (bullish strategy), when the DJIA was still above the support line of ~7900, it was a bet that the support at ~7900 would hold, and I knew full well that it could turn out nasty. Clearly, these positions got reasonably whacked. Would I hold on with a hope that yesterday could well be a fake support breach; sure, I would hope so, but that could be very costly (well, at least those Short put spreads have limited losses but still losses that I have the ability to mitigate, if i take corrective actions very soon). When I opened those Short Put spreads, it was decided beforehand that I would take actions (to hold or to fold) 2 days afterwards. Thus, given the limited losses risks, being the nature of spreads, I have the small luxury of "wait and see" how the indexes perform by end of Monday next week.

Also, I was very aggressive last night in putting on a Naked Short Put position as well. This, I will not wait longer than tonight to remove from my portoflio, as this is an UNLIMITED risks position. Fake or no fake, I accept that my bet was lost when support failed last night.

Good luck to one and all, and take care !!!

Thursday, November 20, 2008

DJIA - Support at ~ 8000

even with yesterday's plunge of some 428 points for the DJIA, the current index is still a little above Oct's low. Technically, DJIA has NOT yet made a newer low.
Thus, we are still within the range bound action...

BUT more crucially, I hold the opinion that the 7900-8000 region may be supported by that LONG term support line...

DJX - 20 Yea
r Monthly Bar Chart



Most folks will close off whatever leftover options position by today and may start establishing new ones... and since this technical level of ~8000 has come to me...I may then decide to adopt those positions I mentioned before.

Good luck to one and all....

Wednesday, November 19, 2008

Intraday Bearish Outlook for DOW

I would prefer to await for DOW index to approach nearer to 8000 region before opening new positions.

DJX - 15 Mins Bar Chart

Tuesday, November 18, 2008

SPX - Triple Bottom Formation

i would play the support and take on bullish option spread positions going into Dec's expiration... since VIX is relatively high at about 67, this means option premiums are comparatively "expensive". Consequently, it makes more sense to be a seller of options at this juncture.

A bullish option position can mean a Short Dec Put Spread on stocks, futures or indexes...make sure that the short option position is strongly supported by your perceived TA support price. If that fails to hold up prices in future, admit that the bet is lost and cut losses by closing out the position or at least consider damage control actions via adjustments.

Another possible play is to Sell Dec Call Spreads beyond the perceived Resistance line...this is actually a bearish position...

and when you combine both these Short Dec Call and Dec Put Spreads, one effectively opens a Iron Condor position...which then means one is epecting a range bound price action going forward 30 days or so...

I wish all of us luck on this expiration week...remember, there is a tendency for "Pinning" effect on your short option positions, so watch out for this and dont get assigned exercised unexpectedly...

how would you play this market now?


Saturday, November 15, 2008

Gold - Is It Still That Glittery?

Since Mar 2008, gold price started its downward move. This bearish trend continues until today....

Mini Gold - Daily Bar Chart

Friday, November 7, 2008

EUR/USD

it surprises me that the USD could strengthen so much over a 6 months period. given the financial crisis in USA, EURUSD weakened from 1.6 to current 1.27 ???

is this sustainable ? perhaps, usd is soon experiencing some blockage ?

Friday, October 31, 2008

Housing Sector....Can We Still Expect Downside ???

HGX is the Philidelphia Housing Index, an aggregate of Housing related companies' health. This index tracks companies such as Tol Brothers, LEN, etc...

Based on what is shown on the Monthly Chart, it is clear in hindsight that this index gave indications of the housing problems way in advance before the US Indexes started collapsing last Dec07.

It is worthwhile to periodically follow the chart pattern of HGX in order to gauge when the housing sector will start showing signs of recovery...

HGX - Monthly Bar Chart

Thursday, October 30, 2008

DOW - Upside Resistances ....

when rallies of 900 points occur and followed by an attempt to rally yet again, can be bewitching an experience.... some may decide to move aLONG....but i caution the bear trend that is still largely in place...

a Long position now must be with a long term view as the economic crisis is far from over. rate cuts can help with liquidity in system, but risks is not abated as a result of easy money.

i prefer to sell into major rally days, by either adjusting existing positions to capture High IV or enter fresh bearish positions at my predetermined resistance points..

good luck to all....wish you HUat HUat !!!

DOW - Weekly Bar Chart

Tuesday, October 28, 2008

DJX - Immediate Resistances

some resistances sighted in the immediate term....


DJX - 30 mins chart

DXD - Ultrashort DOW ...Anything Special ?

there is an identified "breakway" gap recently formed.... it's now the 4th week since it occurred and still, this gap has not been "covered".... this leads me to suspect that it might be covered in the near future.

DXD - Weekly Chart



next noticeable pattern, is the formation of a triangle...and judging by the angle of the apex, it appears that there's a good chance it will move out of this triangle in lesser time than expected... my personal suspicion, is that it could be as early as 1st week of Nov, if it is to continue on the bullish path... otherwise, i would imagine this DXD to be supported at about 70.5

DJIA does look like it is faced with steep challenges ahead to reverse her bearish....

but hey, let's not get too carried away and start staging new bearish positions or piling on more risks than one is able to accept.

good luck all...

Monday, October 27, 2008

Hello ? Are You Still Around???

is anyone there ....or can we expect the voice recording machine for some time to come...?

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Art DOW Out of The Woods?

In all TA, no 1 single indicator can provide meaningful signal on possibility of price actions.


by looking at 2 very common technical indicators; namely MA and RSI, we see a clear pattern

annotations within this 20 year DJI monthly bar chart explains.



equally critical is the last bar on this chart. it shows a long tail, a very expeditious and large recovery of from it's earlier losses. however, since we are only 1/2 way through the month of Oct, it is too early make a judgement call as yet.

should Oct's bar end with as a doji or a hammer, then, it maybe a strong indicator that a reversal can take place in the months ahead.

however, we must recognise that taking a bullish position now is counter action to an establish bear trend. and so, positions established must be managed for risks.

Thursday, October 9, 2008

Will US Indexes Continue to Free Fall ?

it appears that DJIA is experiencing acceleration to the downside without any apparent support to be found ...yet


DJIA - Monthly Bar Chart




BUT....


when we open up DJIA as far back as 20 years...there's a ray of hope that DJIA may experience some form of support at 8100 region; that's >1000 points on the downside.

recently, we have seen -ve 800 points swing to the downside in single trading days, hence, this may not be as unthinkable in current moods.

i am still a proponent that when FEAR is at its height, we must adopt a longer term timeframe bullish positions, even though the left brain hemisphere is suggesting otherwise. however, in short term, it does appear that the downtrend is seriously intact.

so, let's trade/invest smart and be risk averse in our undertakings without being paralyzed.


20 Years DJIA

Friday, October 3, 2008

DJIA - Facing Resistance from Intradady Chart

10850 neighbourhood shows resistance

DJX 30Mins Intradday Chart

Tuesday, September 30, 2008

Vodafone - VOD

i like patterns, especially those that play out like clock work.

such patterns give me confidence when forming a view and plan a trade.

TXN - Approaching Long Term Support

A long term support line established from 1996 pricing, shows a support coming up at ~$20 for TXN
Volatility is at the highest now, at 56%, since a year ago. More over, there's a +ve put/call skew currently but only for the Oct chain. Oct has only 17 days to expiration. Unadviceable to enact front month. Disadvantaged by too little time.

WFMI - reaching long term support

caught my attention....
maybe wait a bit more for price to dip further... then perhaps a bull call spread it..


RIMM - One Word

WTF !!!

lost 50% of it's stock price value in ONE month...

this is really a break and bury case...

SP500 - 2 Words

2 words

RSI and Support

Sunday, September 28, 2008

WMT - What's The Deal ?

I like simple things, as much as I am put off by unnecessarily complex characters I meet, fortunately only very occasionally.

Trading is in itself complex enough, no need to add more complications to that.

If I had only one word to describe WalMart, it would be...... "NTUC". It is nothing more than a successful group, with superior purchasing and hence bargaining power, and they sell almost anything you'll need in the cause of living; well almost everything.

So, if I think WMT is nothing more than the our version of NTUC, would I buy into its stock as an investment? Yes and No.

Yes, if I am in it for the dividend, for the income, strictly speaking. But No, I wouldnt add any WMT into my investment portfolio, if I am looking for year in year out profit growth, consistent top line revenue generation year on year.

So, my decision to invest will be based on my intentions of my investment. Is yours?

WMT - Monthly Chart



SBUX - Is The Business Still As Aromatic ?

SBUX took drastic actions in 2008, namely to reduced the number of coffeeshops they operate worldwide. Seems a reasonable tactical strategy to adopt to counter the expected fewer people buying their expensive kopi; better lower their operating costs if they cannot expect sufficient top line revenue in the immediate future to defray static costs.

The founder obviously lost faith in his CEO employe when he decided to take over the helm. I like this move, because this means Schultz hung up his fishing rod, folded up his sleeves and got back to work... when the founder gets involved again, he either makes it a real success or he will lose his original passion for starting the business and it will not survive challenges.

SBUX - Monthly Chart


Buying into SBUX, to me, is the classic case of buying into a believe of a man, Howard Schultz. If you believe he can restart, rebrand and reinvent SBUX's business, that ~$13 support level should help you to decide if you wana go long haul with howy.

ps : some possible plays

a) long term calendar spreads (at least 6 months)
b) short Oct 13Puts

good luck....

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

SPX - Possible 1170 Support ?

It's been sometime that I have posted any charts on major US indexes.
Frankly, the reason has got to do with my inexperience in reading indexes that have been doing major see-saws over the last 1 month or so.

The exercise almost became futile, with candles indicating a possible reversal one period and then totally kaputted on itself the next period.

Trading this market is tough, especially suicidal when one-directional bets are placed.

Nevertheless, it is timely to review the most crucial index, SPX, but reading the chart using a very long time frame. This way, I try to avoid being whipsawed in my opinion.

The annotations within suggest that SPX appear to be heading towards some major and long term support.

1st Support : 1172 region
2nd Support : 1110 region



SPX can continue to tank as it did yesterday, with a hefty 4.7% loss. Market internals was so bad, it "outperformed" Oct 19, 1987 when the losers outpaced winners by 16 to 1. Last night, NYSE and Nasdaq did a 20 to 1 decliners' volume /advancers' volume and with decliners/advancers at 19 to 1 !!! That's how much selling occured and it could have only been achieved with institutional selling; ie. even they cannot tahan anymore.

These very bad sentiments could really drive prices lower still and if that happens, and the 2nd support fails at 1110 region to hold up, no sane person should be looking at Longing the market without consulting a psychiatrist !

But having said that, a very Long Term view shows that SPX is still in the upward swing...I mean, looking back 20 years... and that's when these supports come into play.

Over time, one learns that Bulls will have their reasonings and Bears will have their arguments. Pointless exercise. Traders will form their own view after a healthy dosage on reality check. Put on a game plan, execute and manage risk and profits. That's how it was done successfully 80 years ago, and that's how it should be done now.

Therefore, position risks must be managed at all times, especially now, since equities markets are like pretty fickle young things... one moment hot, next moment cold. Dont put all your emotions in one basket and risk being permanently hurt :)

I would be very careful, at this juncture, not to take single directional bets; like Long or Short stock, Long or Short options.
Possible positions will be to take advantage of the HIGH VIX at this time, which stood at 31 as of 15sep's close. Some Short Volatility examples, could be Short Call Ratio Spreads (lower risks as one would not expect a big extended rally at this time) or Long Condor (giving a wider range of success with limited risk exposure) or even a Calendar Spread (unless u believe the volatility will last for a long time).

I wish all Huat Huat !!!

Tuesday, September 9, 2008

NDX - Looking Weak

Perhaps, like the Naz Comp, after having been a leading index for sometime, it's now time to be led by the other indexes...


DOW - Formation of The Morning Star

This could be a potential key reversal point for DOW to rally.

Nothing is for certain, it's all about probability. So far, in candle charting, the morning star formation is one of the strongest bullish indicators... the combination of the candles are shown within the chart below.

Might be an idea to lighten up on bearish positions in anticipation of a further rally.